The 7th Amendment
The 7th Amendment
The 7th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution guarantees the right to a trial by jury in certain civil cases and prevents courts from overturning a jury's findings of fact. It was ratified in 1791 as part of the Bill of Rights. This amendment ensures that citizens, not just government judges, have a say in resolving disputes involving property or financial matters.
- In the late 18th century, the United States was forming a new government after gaining independence from Great Britain, where citizens had often been denied jury trials in civil matters.
- The Framers believed a jury trial was essential to protect individual rights and prevent government overreach in private legal conflicts.
- The 7th Amendment empowers Americans by reinforcing the principle that justice should be decided by a group of peers, maintaining fairness and public trust in civil proceedings.
On Every Jury Should Be A Republicman
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